Ebola virus infections can be diagnosed definitively in a laboratory through several types of tests, including:. In the more advanced stages of the disease or after recovery, diagnosis is made using IgM and IgG antibodies.
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Ebola: What you need to know. Medically reviewed by Jill Seladi-Schulman, Ph. Symptoms Treatment Prevention Causes History Risk factors Ebola virus disease is a serious, often fatal condition in humans and nonhuman primates. Symptoms of Ebola. What are the treatments for Ebola? Share on Pinterest Research into a vaccine is ongoing. Ebola prevention. What causes Ebola? When an Ebola infection occurs in humans, the virus can be spread in several ways to others.
Above is a list of ways Ebola can and cannot be transmitted. What is the history of Ebola? It's extremely unlikely that you have Ebola, but it could be another serious condition such as cholera or malaria , so get help in case you need tests or treatment.
Sometimes a doctor may want to take a sample of your blood, urine or poo so it can be checked for infections. The Ebola virus disease is spread through contact with the blood, body fluids or organs of a person or animal with the infection. Ebola can not be caught through routine social contact, such as shaking hands, with people who do not have symptoms. There's currently no licensed treatment or vaccine for Ebola virus disease, although vaccines and drug therapies are being developed and tested.
Any area where an outbreak happens should be immediately quarantined, and people who have the infection should be treated in isolation in intensive care. Dehydration is common, so fluids may be given directly into a vein. Blood oxygen levels and blood pressure also needs to be maintained at the right level, and organs supported while the person's body fights the infection. Healthcare workers should avoid contact with the body fluids of an infected patient by using protective equipment such as gloves, gown and mask.
Ebola virus disease is often fatal, with 1 in 2 people dying from the disease. The sooner a person is given care, the better the chance they'll survive. Section Navigation. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate. Minus Related Pages. Ebola Exposure Calculator. Learn More. Signs and Symptoms Prevention Diagnosis Treatment. Links with this icon indicate that you are leaving the CDC website. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website.
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